Lesson Plan

Sea Turtles

Grade Level: 5

Students will learn about the biology and ecology of sea turtles and the ways that humans impact and can protect them.

Lesson files

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green sea turtle

Lessons

The intent is to have 5th grade teachers in Florida (and elsewhere) integrate these lessons into their regular curriculum. 

The curriculum consists of a book, One in a Thousand: Those Amazing Sea Turtles, with lesson plans to accompany each of the ten chapters. Teachers are free to download the book and either print it (85 pages) or make it available to students electronically (as a pdf file). The book can also be purchased in a printed version from the UF/IFAS Extension Bookstore (quantity discounts are available).

Each lesson contains a vocabulary list for the chapter, which is suggested for use as word wall words.

Reading & Instructional Materials

Students will learn about basic sea turtle biology.

Reading & Instructional Materials:

Students will learn about the characteristics of the seven species of sea turtles.

Students will design their own dichotomous key to differentiate four different types of coins.

Students will use a dichotomous key to identify a sea turtle that is assigned to them.

Reading & Instructional Materials:

Students will design a timeline showing the relative timing of events in sea turtle history.

Students will compare sea turtle and human anatomy.

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Students will learn how storms and temperature can affect developing sea turtle embryos

Reading & Instructional Materials:

Students will learn about the range of natural threats to sea turtles during their entire life history (egg to adult).

Students will apply their new knowledge by writing an “autobiography” from the point of view of a sea turtle.

Reading & Instructional Materials:

Students will learn about some of the many ways that human activities have impacted sea turtle populations worldwide.

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Students will learn about natural threats to sea turtles, including climate change and harmful algal blooms.

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Students will learn about laws that protect sea turtles, and ways that countries sometimes need to take special actions to help sea turtles survive.

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Students will learn how scientists track sea turtles’ movements in the ocean.

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Students will be able to understand that sea turtles can become sick and injured and that there are ways people can help them.

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Acknowledgements

This curriculum was designed in 2014-2016 by Drs. Maia McGuire, Florida Sea Grant Associate Director for Extension and Education, and Ruth Francis-Floyd, UF/IFAS Extension veterinarian, with assistance from Dr. Mark Flint, a veterinarian specializing in reptiles, and Jaylene Flint, a sea turtle research biologist.

The 5th grade sea turtle curriculum was funded by a grant awarded from the Sea Turtle Grants Program. The Sea Turtle Grants Program is funded from proceeds from the sale of the Florida Sea Turtle License Plate. Learn more at www.helpingseaturtles.org.